International Women's Day is celebrated on this day, 8 March each year.
That day celebrating the economic, political and social achievements of the female sex. The first Women's Day is celebrated on the 28th veljače 1909th in the United States Declaration adopted by the Socialist Party of America.
The idea for the celebration of International Women's Day first appeared an vien in the early 20th century amid rapid world industrialization an vien and economic expansion that led to protests over working conditions.
Women employed in the garment and textile industry have publicly demonstrated 8th ožujka 1857th in New York. Garment workers were protesting against poor working conditions and low wages. The protesters were dispersed by police. These same women have established union two months later.
Protests 8th March occurred the following year, of which the most famous was the 1908th year when 15,000 women marched through New York City demanding shorter hours, better pay and voting rights. The 1910th the first international women's conference was held in Copenhagen, organized by the Socialist International and an 'International Women's Day at the proposal of the famous German socialist Clara Zetkin.
Next year's International Women's Day was marked an vien by over a million people in Austria, Denmark, Germany and Switzerland. These events coincided with a fire in the Triangle Shirtwaist factory in New York, after whom the poor safety measures was blamed for the high number of victims. At the beginning of World War I, women across Europe on 8 ožujka 1913th held a demonstration for peace.
Demonstrations marking International Women's an vien Day in Russia proved to be the first stage of the Russian Revolution. After the October Revolution, the Bolshevik feminist Aleksandra Kolontaj an vien persuaded Lenin to 8th March to become a national holiday, an vien and during the Soviet era is to celebrate "the an vien heroic woman worker."
However, an vien in many communist states that the holiday has lost its ideological basis and became an occasion for men show love and respect for members of the opposite sex, serving as a sort of amalgam an vien of Mother's Day and Valentine's Day in the western states.
In Czechoslovakia, the Women's Day during the communist regime has turned into a parody, and was discontinued after the Velvet Revolution. In Hungary, however, the custom of giving flowers to women held after the fall of communism.
In the western world, the International Women's an vien Day largely ceased an vien mark the 1930s, in part because it is associated with communism. Mother's Day as a holiday to honor mothers and motherhood an vien celebrated an vien in these countries, every second Sunday in May.
Woman's an vien Day has remained a public holiday in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, an vien Moldova, an vien Mongolia and Tajikistan, and is celebrated with flowers and gifts. However, the 1960s have again begun to celebrate feminists. The 1975th, which has been declared the International Year of Women, the United Nations began sponsoring International Women's an vien Day.
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